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Registration, Duration of Protection & Renewal of Geographical Indications (GI) 1. Introduction A Geographical Indication (GI) is a sign used on goods that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities, reputation, or characteristics linked to that place. Protected in India by the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 (GI Act). Examples: Darjeeling Tea, Banarasi Saree, Kanchipuram Silk, Kolhapuri Chappal . 2. Procedure for Registration of GI (Sections 11 to 19, GI Act 1999 ) Application (Section 11) Any association of persons, producers, or organization representing producers may apply. Application must contain: Name of GI, Class of goods, Geographical map of region, Proof of origin, Particulars of producers. Preliminary Scrutiny & Examination (Section 11–12) The Registrar of GI examines the application. If found defective, applicant is asked to correct it. Show-Cause Notice (Section 12) If...