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Article 17 of the Indian Constitution: A Promise to End Untouchability India’s Constitution isn’t just a set of rules—it’s a vision for a better, more just society. One of the most powerful tools in this vision is Article 17 , which boldly declares the abolition of untouchability . This provision sits under Part III of the Constitution , which guarantees Fundamental Rights to every Indian citizen. But what exactly does Article 17 mean in real life? How has the judiciary interpreted it? And is untouchability truly a thing of the past? What is Article 17? Here’s the official wording: "Untouchability" is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden. The enforcement of any disability arising out of "Untouchability" shall be an offence punishable in accordance with law." This means: No person in India can be treated as “untouchable.” Any act that discriminates against someone on that basis is illegal . Those who practice untouchabil...