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Wakf Board in India:  Introduction The Wakf Board is a crucial institution in India, managing religious endowments for the Muslim community. Over the years, it has evolved through legislation, reforms, and amendments. But how did it all start, and where is it now? 1. What is Wakf? A wakf is a permanent dedication of movable or immovable property by a Muslim for religious, pious, or charitable purposes. These properties cannot be sold or transferred — they are preserved in perpetuity for the welfare of the community. 2. Historical Roots The concept of wakf in India dates back to the Mughal era. However, official regulation came much later during British rule. The first legal recognition was under the Mussalman Wakf Validating Act, 1913, allowing Muslims to create wakfs for religious purposes. 3. Formation of the Wakf Board The Central Wakf Act, 1954, laid the foundation for Wakf Boards in India. It created State Wakf Boards to oversee the management of wakf pro...