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Delhi High Court Orders CBI Probe into Tihar Jail Extortion Racket: A Wake-Up Call for Prison Reforms?


Introduction

In a significant move aimed at restoring accountability within the prison system, the Delhi High Court has directed the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to conduct a preliminary inquiry into the alleged extortion racket operating from inside Tihar Jail. This comes after multiple reports and petitions revealed a deeply entrenched network of corruption, where inmates—often under threat or coercion—were forced to transfer money to individuals outside the prison.

What Triggered the CBI Probe?

The issue came to light when several prisoners’ families and whistleblowers raised concerns about extortion calls originating from within Tihar. Shocking allegations pointed towards the involvement of jail officials who allegedly allowed mobile phones inside the jail and facilitated illegal transactions in exchange for bribes.

The High Court, taking note of these alarming revelations, stressed that such activities not only compromise the integrity of the criminal justice system but also endanger the rights of inmates. It stated that the matter required deeper investigation by an independent agency like the CBI, rather than an internal inquiry by jail authorities.

Court’s Observations

Justice Swarana Kanta Sharma remarked that the allegations were not isolated incidents but indicative of a larger, organized criminal network functioning with impunity. The court underscored that preliminary findings suggested the possibility of a “systemic failure,” where both lower-level and senior officials could be complicit.

Why This Matters

Tihar Jail, known as one of Asia’s largest prison complexes, houses some of India’s most high-profile criminals and undertrials. If the allegations hold true, this scandal could unravel deep-rooted corruption within the Indian prison system.

The extortion racket also brings to light serious questions:

  • How did inmates get access to mobile phones?
  • Why were internal audits and routine inspections failing?
  • Were prison officials turning a blind eye or actively participating?

Looking Ahead: What Can Change?

This case could be a turning point for prison reform in India. It may lead to:

  • Greater use of technology like jammers and CCTVs.
  • Stricter surveillance of jail staff.
  • Independent auditing of prison administration.
  • Better protection mechanisms for whistleblowers and inmates.

Conclusion

The Delhi High Court’s decision to bring the CBI into the picture is a bold and necessary step. As the investigation unfolds, it’s crucial for citizens and policymakers to demand transparency and accountability. Tihar Jail’s extortion racket is not just a prison issue—it’s a justice issue.


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